What is Azure Administrator?: Certification, Course, Jobs, Roles & Responsibilities, Salary, Exam Cost, Training 2026

What is Azure Administrator?: An Azure Administrator is the IT professional responsible for implementing, managing, and monitoring an organization’s Microsoft Azure environment – covering identity and governance, storage, compute resources, virtual networking, and resource monitoring. It’s an operations role, not a development role: Azure Administrators keep cloud infrastructure running, secure, and cost-efficient rather than writing application code.

If you’ve worked with on-premises networking – configuring VLANs, managing firewalls, troubleshooting routing – a lot of this role will feel conceptually familiar, just implemented through the Azure portal, PowerShell, Azure CLI, and Resource Manager templates instead of a CLI on physical hardware.

What is Microsoft Azure Administrator?

AZ-104 (Microsoft Azure Administrator) is the exam behind the Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate credential. It validates the skills described above – identity/governance, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring – and has no mandatory prerequisite exam, though Microsoft recommends at least six months of hands-on Azure administration experience before attempting it.

Candidates are also expected to be comfortable with the tools used to manage Azure day-to-day: the Azure portal, PowerShell, Azure CLI, and Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates, including exporting deployments to Bicep.

Microsoft periodically revises the exact weighting given to each skill domain on the exam. Rather than quote a specific percentage breakdown here that may be out of date by the time you read this, always check Microsoft’s official AZ-104 study guide on Microsoft Learn for the current skills-measured percentages before planning your study schedule.

Microsoft AZ 104 Certification Quick Details

Particulars
Details
Certification Name
Microsoft Azure Administrator
Exam Code AZ-104
Certification
Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate
Exam Level Associate / Intermediate
Exam Duration 100 minutes
Number of Questions
40-60 questions (varies by exam form)
Question Types
Multiple choice, multiple response, case studies, drag & drop, and scenario-based questions
Exam Format
Online proctored or test-center based
Passing Score 700 / 1000
Exam Fee
US$165
Exam Fee in INR ₹4865 INR*
Exam Languages
English and other Microsoft-supported languages
Certification Validity 1 year
Renewal
Free online assessment through Microsoft Learn before expiration

What does an Azure Administrator actually do day-to-day?

The role centres on five areas:

  • Identity and governance – creating and managing users, groups, and licenses in Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure Active Directory); applying role-based access control (RBAC); implementing Azure Policy, resource locks, tags, and management groups; monitoring costs with budgets and Azure Advisor.
  • Storage – configuring storage accounts, access tiers, redundancy options, and storage security (firewalls, SAS tokens, access keys).
  • Compute – deploying and scaling virtual machines, configuring availability sets/zones, managing containers and app services.
  • Virtual networking – configuring virtual networks (VNets), subnets, network security groups (NSGs), VNet peering, load balancers, and connectivity between Azure and on-premises networks (VPN gateways, ExpressRoute).
  • Monitoring and backup – setting up Azure Monitor, alerts, and Log Analytics; configuring backup and recovery for VMs and other resources.

For a networking professional, the virtual networking domain is usually the most intuitive starting point – VNets and subnets map closely to concepts you already know, and NSGs function similarly to access control lists.

Azure Administrator vs. Azure Solutions Architect: what’s the difference?

Aspect Azure Administrator Azure Solutions Architect
Focus Day-to-day operation and maintenance of existing Azure resources Designing the overall cloud architecture and solution strategy
Typical certification AZ-104 AZ-305 (builds on AZ-104-level knowledge)
Common entry point Networking, system administration, or IT operations background Often pursued after Azure Administrator experience
Day-to-day work Provisioning, scaling, securing, monitoring resources Architecture decisions, cost/design trade-offs, solution planning

Microsoft explicitly positions the two as sequential: AZ-104 is a common stepping stone toward the AZ-305 architect-level credential, not a competing alternative to it.

Is a networking background useful for becoming an Azure Administrator?

Yes – and it’s one of the more natural transitions in cloud computing. Here’s how core networking knowledge maps onto the Azure Administrator role:

Traditional networking concept Azure Administrator equivalent
VLANs and subnetting Virtual Networks (VNets) and subnets
Firewall/ACL rules Network Security Groups (NSGs)
Site-to-site VPN VPN Gateway / ExpressRoute connections
Static/dynamic routing User-defined routes, route tables
Load balancer appliances Azure Load Balancer / Application Gateway
On-prem AD user/group management Microsoft Entra ID identity and access management

What’s genuinely new for most networking professionals is the governance and cost-management layer (policies, tags, budgets) and the shift from CLI-on-hardware to portal/PowerShell/CLI-on-a-control-plane. Neither is difficult to pick up, but both deserve deliberate practice rather than being treated as an afterthought.

Common mistakes when preparing for the Azure Administrator role

  • Treating it as a memorisation exercise. The AZ-104 exam includes scenario-based questions; understanding why a configuration works matters more than memorising menu paths.
  • Skipping hands-on lab practice. Reading documentation without provisioning real resources (even in a free-tier or trial subscription) leaves gaps in troubleshooting ability.
  • Ignoring governance and cost topics. Networking professionals often gravitate toward the networking domain and under-prepare for identity, governance, and cost management – which still carries meaningful exam weight.
  • Assuming AZ-104 requires programming skills. It doesn’t. Scripting familiarity (PowerShell/CLI) helps, but this is not a developer-focused exam.
  • Not verifying tool versions before an exam attempt. The Azure portal and CLI evolve frequently; always cross-check current menu names and command syntax against Microsoft Learn rather than older tutorials.

Certification path: where does AZ-104 lead?

For a networking professional, a reasonable path looks like:

  1. Foundational familiarity with Azure services (not mandatory, but helpful if you’re new to cloud platforms generally).
  2. AZ-104 – Azure Administrator Associate – establishes core operational competency across identity, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring.
  3. AZ-305 – Azure Solutions Architect Expert (optional next step) – for professionals moving toward architecture and design responsibility rather than day-to-day operations.

There’s no requirement to pursue AZ-305 – many Azure Administrators build long careers on AZ-104-level responsibility alone, particularly in organisations where architecture decisions sit with a separate team.

Why Choose NC Educations For Azure Administrator Training?

If you’re moving from a networking background into Azure administration, hands-on lab time matters more than reading about the portal. NC Educations’ AZ-104 training is led by Atin Gupta, CCIE Security #61100, and includes 24/7 virtual lab access so you can practice identity, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring configurations at your own pace rather than only during scheduled sessions. NC Educations has trained 8,000+ students across its Cisco and cloud programs, offers flexible batch scheduling for working professionals, and provides placement support once you’ve completed your training.

FAQs Related to Azure Administrator

Question: Is Azure admin a good career?

Answer: Yes, Azure administrator career is one of the best in the cloud field. It sits at senior positios, strong and rewarding role in the market. A Azure Administrator: AZ-104 trained professional is highly in demand with larger market size of Microsoft azure.

Question: Is Azure the same as DevOps?

Answer: Azure is a cloud platform that offers many cloud services and solutions. DevOps is a career field, and Microsoft offers the DevOps Engineer Expert (AZ-400) certification for DevOps professionals.

Question: Does AZ-104 require passing any other exam first? 

Answer: No. AZ-104 has no mandatory prerequisite certification, though Microsoft recommends around six months of hands-on Azure experience beforehand.

Question: Do I need to know how to code to become an Azure Administrator? 

Answer: No. The role is operations-focused. Familiarity with PowerShell or Azure CLI syntax is useful for automation and troubleshooting, but this isn’t a software development role.

Question: How is Azure Administrator different from Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900)? 

Answer: AZ-900 is an entry-level, concept-only certification covering general cloud and Azure basics with no hands-on requirement. AZ-104 is a role-based, associate-level certification validating actual operational skill in managing Azure resources.

Question: Is Azure Administrator a good fit for a CCNA or CCNP-background professional? 

Answer: Often, yes – particularly if you already work with routing, switching, VLANs, and firewall rules, since the virtual networking domain of the role builds directly on that knowledge. The identity/governance and cost-management areas will be newer ground.

Question: How long does the transition from networking to Azure Administrator typically take? 

Answer: This varies by individual background and study time available, and NC Educations does not publish a fixed timeline claim. Structured, hands-on training combined with lab practice is generally more effective than self-paced reading alone.

Related Articles

what is ccna
What is AWS What is Azure?
What is Cisco Networking?
What is CCNP Enterprise?
What is CCNP ENCOR? DevOps Roadmap
What is CCNP ENARSI?
What is CCIE Enterprise? What is CEH?
What is Cisco SD-WAN?
What is Cisco ACI?
What is Cisco ISE?
Network Engineer Roadmap CCNA Career Path
Cisco Certification Roadmap What is Kubernetes?
What is DevOps? What is Terraform?
What is Docker? What is Network Automation?
Job Guarantee Courses in India
Network Engineer Skills
Azure Certification Roadmap
Cybersecurity Roadmap –